Meta has began construction of a major $10 billion data center in Indiana as part of its push to strengthen artificial intelligence infrastructure and secure the computing power needed for future AI development. The company said the facility, located in Lebanon, Indiana, is expected to deliver up to 1 gigawatt of capacity once operational roughly equivalent to the electricity consumption of about 800,000 homes.
The project reflects intensifying competition among major technology companies investing heavily in large-scale data centers to support AI growth. Industry leaders view the rapid expansion of AI infrastructure as critical in what many describe as a defining technological race, though the surge in energy demand has drawn increasing scrutiny from environmental and consumer advocacy groups.
Meta’s vice president for data centers, Rachel Peterson, said construction at the site would move quickly, with operations expected to begin by late 2027 or early 2028. The company has secured agreements with local utility providers for power supply and stated that it will fund necessary energy infrastructure upgrades connected to the project.
The Indiana development is part of Meta’s broader infrastructure strategy in the United States. The company previously announced plans to invest heavily in data centers and related infrastructure over the coming years, alongside other major projects including a large-scale facility in Louisiana and additional investments in Texas.
However, the rapid expansion of energy-intensive data centers has sparked debate. Environmental groups have raised concerns about the long-term impact on power grids and the potential cost burden on consumers, calling for regulatory scrutiny of some projects.
Despite these concerns, Meta says it is fully funding the Indiana project at the outset, underscoring its commitment to expanding AI capabilities and maintaining competitiveness in the rapidly evolving technology landscape.
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